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Link Consonants and Vowels

Notice how a final consonant links to the next vowel in connected speech, then use the link to understand and deliver practical travel phrases more fluently.

Level
A2–B1
Time
30 minutes
Skills
Pronunciation Lab + Listening
Outcome
Produce common phrases with smoother linking

Your goal

By the end of this lesson, you can produce common phrases with smoother linking.

Progress focus: PRONLIST

Engduo Audio: Licensed voices prepared for this lesson. Audio never starts automatically. Use the transcript after the first listening attempt.

1. Look, listen, and notice

Use the visual and model audio to understand the situation, viewpoint, or communication problem before studying the language.

Connected-speech link map showing final consonant to next vowel in pick it up, turn off, and leave at eight
Use this visual to notice, practise, and communicate.
  • final consonant
  • next vowel
  • one connected sound stream
  • meaning-first delivery

Engduo Audio • Indian English

Transcript — open after listening

Please pick it up at eight and check in at the front desk.

Engduo Audio • British English

Transcript — open after listening

We need to find an option and send an update before the office closes.

How to run Stage 1

Confirm the observable outcome and connect it to one realistic learner need.

2. Build useful language

Choose the phrases that help you complete the task; do not memorise a full script.

pick_it_up

check_in_at

turn_off

leave_at_eight

find_an_option

send_an_update

How to run Stage 2

Use the visual and first audio or text for meaning before explaining language.

3. Rehearse with support

Practise the decisions, evidence, listening, or language moves that make the final task successful.

  • Mark only consonant-to-vowel boundaries.
  • Backchain each phrase from the final stressed word.
  • Compare careful word-by-word speech with a clear connected version.
How to run Stage 3

Select only the useful-language items needed for this learner and this task.

4. Complete the communication task

Exchange information, solve a problem, create a text, or reach a decision with a real outcome.

Listen to twelve practical phrases, mark the word boundaries you hear, then use six of them in a travel-help dialogue without pausing between every word.

How to run Stage 4

Run the supported rehearsal without reading every instruction aloud.

5. Perform, receive feedback, and retry

Complete the task with keywords only, receive focused feedback, and repeat the weakest part.

Deliver a 45-second update containing four consonant-to-vowel links, then repeat after feedback for intelligibility.

Retry: Repeat once with clearer meaning, stronger evidence, more accurate listening, or less support.

How to run Stage 5

Run the main task: Listen to twelve practical phrases, mark the word boundaries you hear, then use six of them in a travel-help dialogue without pausing between every word.

Exit check

Complete this without reading a model: Recognise and produce four final-consonant-to-initial-vowel links in meaningful phrases.

Success looks like: The learner keeps the words understandable while reducing unnecessary pauses at the target boundaries.

Evidence: speaking · Repeat the weakest part once after one meaning-focused and one language-focused correction at most.

PRON · Pronunciation

2: Remains intelligible with useful sounds, stress, rhythm or intonation.

1: Demonstrates the skill after one focused prompt, correction or self-repair.

0: Cannot yet demonstrate the skill clearly enough to complete the stated outcome.

LIST · Listening Comprehension

2: Understands and uses the required spoken evidence accurately.

1: Demonstrates the skill after one focused prompt, correction or self-repair.

0: Cannot yet demonstrate the skill clearly enough to complete the stated outcome.

Use these scores after the independent attempt. Record one recurring need in the Engduo app when lesson-result fields become available.

How to run Stage 6

Record focused evidence, give one meaning-focused and one language-focused correction at most, repeat the weakest part, and complete the exit check.

คำอธิบายภาษาไทย — เปิดเมื่อจำเป็นเท่านั้น

linking ไม่ใช่พูดเร็วหรือกลืนทุกคำ จุดฝึกคือพยัญชนะท้ายคำต่อกับสระต้นคำถัดไป เช่น pick_it_up โดยยังรักษาความหมายและคำเน้น

Teacher guide

30-minute must-do route

  • Confirm the observable outcome and connect it to one realistic learner need.
  • Use the visual and first audio or text for meaning before explaining language.
  • Select only the useful-language items needed for this learner and this task.
  • Run the supported rehearsal without reading every instruction aloud.
  • Run the main task: Listen to twelve practical phrases, mark the word boundaries you hear, then use six of them in a travel-help dialogue without pausing between every word.
  • Record focused evidence, give one meaning-focused and one language-focused correction at most, repeat the weakest part, and complete the exit check.

60-minute extension

  • Remove the marks and identify links inside a new spoken update.
  • Change the role, information, listener, or constraint so the learner transfers the skill rather than repeating the same answer.
  • Compare the first and second performance and record one specific improvement.

Make it easier

Use four two-word phrases with visible linking marks.

Make it harder

Remove the marks and identify links inside a new spoken update.

Likely difficulty

The learner may insert a pause at every written space or over-connect across punctuation.

Correction priority

Prioritise the target boundary and message clarity; do not demand accent imitation.

Thai support rule

Keep the Thai panel closed unless examples, visuals, replay, reformulation, and simpler English do not allow progress. Explain only the key distinction, then return to English.

Progress record

Score PRON, LIST from 0–2 and record one recurring need from: word-boundary-listening, fluency, intelligibility.

Retry

Give one meaning-focused correction and one language-focused correction at most, then ask for a second attempt with fewer visible prompts.

Continue your learning path

Teaching references
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